Sugarcane Cultivation in India - Sugarcane Juice Benefits

Sugarcane offers numerous benefits such as it is rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, which can boost immunity. Its flavonoids also combat cancer cells, particularly in prostate and breast cancer.

Sugarcane fields are plowed 2-4 times at 50-60 cm deep using a tractor-drawn disc or victory plough. Then, the land is harrowed at 12-15 cm to break clods and smooth the soil.

Seed Rate & Spacing In spring, space rows 90 cm apart in fertile soil; in autumn with intercrops, use 120 cm. For 90 cm spacing, plant 12 setts/meter, requiring 60-65 quintals of seed per hectare.

Phosphorus is best applied in bands below the root zone. Apply phosphatic fertiliser in-furrow bottoms before planting sugarcane setts, mixing lightly with soil.

For sugarcane, use shallow wetting with 2-3 cm of water at shorter intervals, especially for sandy soil to enhance germination. Sprinkler irrigation suits the initial stages best.