Sesame Farming Tips in India - Sesame Seeds Benefits

Sesame seeds are rich in protein. It helps prevent diabetes, lower blood pressure and cholesterol, and improve digestion, among other health benefits.

The sesame crop thrives on soils with neutral reactions or a slightly acidic nature. For optimal growth, well-drained, light, loamy soil with a pH range of 5.5 to 8.0 is considered best.

The land preparation for sesame farming requires repeated ploughing and harrowing to bring soil to fine tilth and make it weed-free for quick seed germination.

The best time to sow sesame seeds is between April and June. This time frame ensures the seeds get ample warmth and sunlight for seed germination and plant growth.

Sesame crops require regular irrigation, especially during the critical stages of flowering and pod formation. Adequate moisture is vital for optimal growth and yield.

Sesame crops are typically harvested when the capsules turn brown and begin to crack. Harvesting involves cutting the plants and threshing to extract seeds.